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Can I trust Kroger?

unTRUSTED 75 Android Version 97.0 (versionCode 1216) Scanned build downloaded: Store version released: Last checked: com.kroger.mobile Scanned

This app did not meet two or more trust checks, has a critical issue in one, or has a red flag.

What it means for you
Behavioral analytics code from the app's own system is directed only to Kroger's infrastructure, and the build includes no code to pass it to third parties. Pharmacy and biometric credentials are stored with hardware-backed encryption on the device. The build includes code to pass usage, crash, and device data to Firebase, Adobe Experience, Salesforce Marketing Cloud, and fraud-risk services including ThreatMetrix, Iovation, and Experian Accertify.
Main concern
Hardcoded OAuth secret + 26 decodable service credentials expose Kroger backend APIs
The developer's description
Kroger grocery app for shopping delivery, pickup, digital coupons, personalized deals and pharmacy. Earn rewards, track fuel points, and use Kroger Pay for fast in-store checkout.
Third-party services
19
Findings rated low or higher
12

How the score and the label work

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Full findings

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Trust checks

  • Secure by Design

    One criterion not met

    Security gaps detected

    Why this result

    This check looks for security issues at high severity or above in the code of this build, and at least one was recorded. Issues of this kind include a credential or token another app on the device can reach, sensitive data stored without protection, and network paths that expose information in transit.

  • Data Minimization

    An item rated high or above is open

    Tracking lacks clear disclosure

    Why this result

    This build contains analytics or attribution code written to send data to companies other than the developer. No consent step was found before that code runs, and the app's disclosures do not describe the collection in full. Tracking by itself is ordinary; what this check reports is the combination of collection, recipient and absent disclosure.

  • Manifest Mismatch

    One criterion not met

    Disclosure incomplete or contradicted

    Why this result

    The check compares the app's privacy disclosures against what the code does, and at least one claim did not match in this build. Mismatches of this kind include a data category collected but not disclosed, a recipient the disclosure omits, and an identifier attached to data the disclosure describes as anonymous.

  • User Control

    Strong

    No lock-in

    Why this result

    The check looks for a way to export the data an account has accumulated and a way to delete the account itself. In this build, either both were found, or the app has no account of its own and keeps its data on the device. For an app without an account, the developer has no server-side copy to export or delete, and deleting the app removes the data in its own storage.

    No evidence of proprietary data formats that trap user data, technical barriers to account management, or artificial obstacles to switching services was found. The app is a standard retail account where user data is associated with the Kroger loyalty account rather than locked to the app itself.

Red flags

  • Stores an identifier that survives a reinstall

    Why this result

    This build stores an identifier that survives deleting and reinstalling the app. An identifier of that kind links a new install back to the previous one, so removing the app does not end the profile built against it.

Strengths

  • Pharmacy device tokens and biometric credentials are stored with hardware-backed encryption via Android Keystore and EncryptedSharedPreferences
  • The code names only Kroger's own infrastructure as the destination of first-party behavioral analytics (Krogerlytics), and the build includes no code to pass it to any third party
  • App backup is disabled — ADB backup extraction of stored credentials, databases, and SharedPreferences is blocked
  • Firebase analytics has a reactive consent architecture (FirebaseConsentObserver) that can disable collection based on user consent signals

What the app contains

  • 19 services

    Third-party services the scan names in the build:

    • Microsoft MSAL
    • Firebase Analytics
    • Firebase Crashlytics
    • Firebase Cloud Messaging
    • Firebase Remote Config
    • Firebase Performance
    • Adobe Experience SDK
    • Dynatrace Android Agent
    • ThreatMetrix (LexisNexis)
    • InMobile (Experian Accertify)
    • Akamai Bot Manager
    • Iovation FraudForce
    • Ketch CMP
    • Salesforce Marketing Cloud
    • AltBeacon
    • Google Pay / Wallet
    • Imprint SDK
    • Qualtrics
    • ZXing C++

Libraries

Libraries in the build of Kroger
LibraryVersionAdvisory
ExoPlayer / media3not recordednone confirmed
Roomnot recordednone confirmed
Dynatracenot recordednone confirmed
Shimmernot recordednone confirmed
Glidenot recordednone confirmed
Datatransportnot recordednone confirmed
Google Advertising ID client12451000none confirmed
Google Sign-In12451000none confirmed
Google Play Services12451000none confirmed
Google Play Services Location12451000none confirmed
Show all 32 libraries

Changes since the previous scan

  • Version 97.0 (versionCode 1216), score 75.
  • Score 80 before, 75 after.
  • Version 90.1.1 (Build 1173) before, 97.0 (versionCode 1216) after.
  • Score change since version 90.1.1 (Build 1173): -5 points.
  • Since the previous scan: 22 findings added, 4 removed.
  • Version 90.1.1 (Build 1173), score 80.
  • First public scan of this app.

Method and limits

Static analysis: the decompiled code, manifest and resources of this build, read file by file. Network traffic at run time is established by a capture of the running app.

Build SHA-256
11b01fb427664c5501867eb8b3f8e6ec843119e93b6bb784bbc2cea7b936e9b5
Rule pack
citt-ruleset-2026-08-v1
Files decompiled
66,429
Scan date
12 August 2026

Corrections

No correction is published for this app.

Developer response

No response is published for this app.

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